Home arrow News arrow Australian parliamentarian Mr John Murphy MP calls for ceasefire - Tamils say Genocide in Sri Lanka
Wednesday, 20 August 2008
 
 
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Australian parliamentarian Mr John Murphy MP calls for ceasefire - Tamils say Genocide in Sri Lanka PDF Print E-mail
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Australian parliamentarian for federal state of Lowe, Mr John Murphy, submitted to the House of Representatives Wednesday, a petition signed by more than 4000 Australians calling the Australian Governmen "to do everything in its power to get a peaceful resolution" to Sri Lanka's conflict, and pressed for the "proper implementation of the 2002 ceasefire agreement" that brought optimism for all Sri Lankans that there would be an end to the needless death and displacement of innocent people.

Mr Murphy's Hansard record

The parliametarian added that "[i]t is incumbent on all sides of politics to seek a peaceful resolution to the dispute that has engulfed the island of Sri Lanka and displaced hundreds of thousands of people. This intractable conflict has been going on for some three decades, and the time has arrived for all governments of the world to unite and to call on all parties to cease the bloodshed and work towards a peaceful solution and the resettlement and rehabilitation of Tamils in the war-torn region of north-east Sri Lanka."

The petition accused the Government of Sri Lanka of guilty of crime of genocide and appealed to the Australian parliament to stop all aid to Sri Lanka, and to "recognize the principles of equal rights and self-determination of the Tamil People."

--
PETITION TO THE PARLIAMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA

Genocide, War Crimes and Human Rights Violations in Sri Lanka.

WE, as concerned Citizens of Australia, petition the Commonwealth Parliament on the plight of the

Tamil People in the Northeast of Sri Lanka.

WE, are law abiding Australians, who believe in the traditional Australian values. These values require

us not to remain silent when the Tamil people in the Northeast of Sri Lanka are faced with genocide

and terror from the security forces and its allied paramilitary groups, acting as agents of the

government.

SUBMIT AS FOLLOWS:

1. The war crimes and human rights violations committed by the agents of the government of Sri

Lanka, many of which have received the condemnation of the United Nations Agencies, the

International Community, Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch and other recognized

Human Rights organizations, and have also been confirmed by the former Foreign Minister

Mr.Samaraweera in the present government and the Leader of the Opposition, include:

Murder of Tamil Parliamentarians; murder, intimidation and abduction of leading Tamil

academics, journalists and businessmen, with the view of stifling the voice of the Tamil

People and destroying the intellectual and economic segments of the Tamil People

Extrajudicial killings and abduction of civilians, including students

Aerial bombing of the civilian population

Displacement of civilians from their normal habitations

Virtual imprisonment and starvation of residents of Jaffna by closing the only access by

the A9 road, preventing the free movement of food and medicine

Attack on places of worship of Christians and Hindus

Occupation of schools, which prevents children’s education at all levels and occupation

of places of worship by Security Forces

Rape as a weapon of war.

We have attached reports relating to some of the matters referred to above from International

Human Rights Organization – see appendix A-Z

2. These human rights violations and genocide are not a recent phenomenon but commenced

immediately after Sri Lanka became an independent country.

2.1 Several State colonization schemes were brought into operation to settle members of the

majority Sinhalese community on lands traditionally occupied by the Tamil people in the East

of Sri Lanka, in order to reduce the Tamils to a minority in such colonized zones.

2.2 The constitution framed by the United Kingdom government, when independence was

granted to Sri Lanka, contained Section 29, which ensured the protection of the minority

community. The Privy Council held that this section was an entrenched provision which could

not be repealed or amended by the Parliament of Sri Lanka. However, the Parliament of Sri

Lanka thereafter abolished appeals to the Privy Council. This was followed by, what was

termed a “bloodless revolution” by the government of Sri Lanka. The members, who were

elected to Parliament, at a general election, were deemed to be members of a Constituent

Assembly. The proceedings of this assembly were boycotted by the Tamil Members of the

Parliament. This Assembly framed a new Constitution, which omitted section 29 and thereby

nullified the effect of the binding order of the Privy Council.

The United Kingdom government, which had, at time of the conquest of Sri Lanka,

amalgamated the Tamil Kingdom with the other Kingdoms of Sri Lanka for administrative

convenience, had hoped that the Constitution it framed when it granted independence would

ensure justice to the Tamil Community. History has proved otherwise.

2.3 A series of riots were initiated and encouraged by the government, causing extensive death

and destruction, in order to force the Tamils to flee from their residences and occupations in the

South of Sri Lanka.

2.4 Non-violent and peaceful protests by the Tamil People for over 35 years against

discrimination, were met by violent reprisals by the government and several pacts solemnly

entered into by the government and some Tamil political parties for minimal devolution of

power, were later unilaterally abrogated by the government. These events gave rise to armed

conflict and the demand for self determination by the Tamil People.

3. The genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity committed by the agents of the

Government of Sri Lanka are contrary to International Law and Conventions. They are also

crimes under Chapter 8, Division 268 of the Criminal Code Act (1995) of the Commonwealth

of Australia.

4. The Declaration of Principles of International Law concerning Friendly Relations and

Cooperation among States in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations, by Resolution

2625, recognized that no action would be taken which would dismember or impair the territorial

integrity or political unity of sovereign and independent states only so long as they conduct

themselves –

“incompliance with the principle of equal rights and self - determination of peoples and

possessing a government representing the whole people belonging to the territory

without distinction as to race, creed or colour.”

5. International Law also recognizes that the United Nations and the international community

would bear the “responsibility to protect” in situations in which genocide, ethnic cleansing, war

crimes against humanity are occurring or are imminent.

6. Hence, we appeal to Parliament, by the exercise of its authority and through the organs

of government to:

a. Stop all aid to Sri Lanka and encourage other countries to do likewise,

b. Take such measures as are appropriate to impose an international ban on the supply of

arms to Sri Lanka

c. Take measures as are necessary to have an international ban on travel by members of

the Government of Sri Lanka and of the armed forces, who have committed, incited,

assisted or condoned, acts constituting genocide, war crimes or human rights violations.

d. Impose economic sanctions against Sri Lanka as are deemed appropriate, and

e. Recognize the principles of equal rights and self-determination of the Tamil People

and, with the cooperation of other members of the international community, to formulate

and implement an appropriate constitutional structure, to give effect to these principles.

Yours truly

Name Postal / E-mail address Signature

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